Sustainable water extraction on campus
Students of the TIIAME National Research University
play a vital role in advancing water purification processes at key enterprises
and facilities that are instrumental in ensuring water supply and sanitation in
Uzbekistan. Through hands-on internships, they gain in-depth experience with
modern water treatment technologies and innovative solutions for sustainable
water resource management.
The university’s practical training program is
conducted at three key locations: Uchkhoz, the Karasu Canal in Yashnabad
district, and "Toshkent Suv Ta'minoti".
Uchkhoz:
Building a Strong Foundation in Water Technologies
Uchkhoz, an educational and experimental farm, is where TIIAME students begin their journey in water technology studies. Here, they explore the fundamentals of water supply for agricultural lands and the purification techniques used in the agricultural sector. Students engage in irrigation system purification, utilizing traditional methods as well as advanced biological and chemical technologies. This experience fosters an appreciation for efficient water resource use and equips students with essential skills for managing agricultural water supply systems.( Practice of students thirsting for knowledge | Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers (tiiame.uz)
Karasu
Canal: Hands-On Learning in Water Infrastructure
The Karasu Canal in Yashnabad district is a
cornerstone of regional water supply infrastructure. TIIAME students contribute
to its maintenance and modernization, gaining firsthand experience in water
treatment and the design and upkeep of hydraulic structures. They study the
ecological effects of pollutants, develop methods for their removal using
biological and mechanical cleaning techniques, and assist in creating
innovative water disposal systems. These activities enable students to address
real-world challenges in water management and improve resource efficiency. (Opportunities for students to practice | Tashkent
Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers (tiiame.uz))
"Toshkent
Suv Ta'minoti": Shaping Future Urban Water Experts
"Toshkent Suv Ta'minoti" is a leading
organization in Tashkent's water supply and sanitation sector. During
internships at its wastewater treatment facilities, TIIAME students delve into
advanced wastewater treatment methods. They participate in key operations such
as maintaining filtration systems, repairing pumping stations, and employing
chemical and biological purification processes. Students also engage in water
quality analysis, ensuring compliance with stringent sanitary and environmental
standards, and contribute to enhancing existing systems with innovative
solutions to improve efficiency.
Preparing
Tomorrow’s Leaders in Water Management
Through these internships,
TIIAME students not only acquire practical expertise but also actively
contribute to improving Uzbekistan’s water resources. By addressing real-world
challenges, they develop critical problem-solving skills and gain valuable
experience in designing and managing modern water treatment systems. These
experiences empower them to become leaders in the field, driving advancements
in water purification and sustainable resource management to secure a better
future for Uzbekistan’s water sector.
Effective wastewater management: cooperation between the University and the
largest wastewater treatment plant in the region
The university, located in the
central part of the city, faces an important task – responsible management of
wastewater generated as a result of its activities. Limited facilities for
wastewater treatment on campus have made it necessary to cooperate with a
professional organization. For this purpose, the University has entered into an
official agreement with the Salar Wastewater Salar Treatment Plant, a facility
managed by Tashkent City Water Supply LLC.
About the Salar aeration
station |
The Salar plant is the largest wastewater
treatment plant in Central Asia. It started operating in 1961 with a design
capacity of 1,120 thousand cubic meters per day. Today, its capacity is 810
thousand cubic meters of wastewater per day. Located on an area of 113
hectares, the station performs a large-scale task of treating wastewater not
only from the university campus, but also from other urban infrastructure
facilities. |
Technological process and
capabilities of the station
|
The Salar plant uses
advanced wastewater treatment methods, including mechanical, chemical and
biological treatment. Aeration plants, which are a key element of its
infrastructure, effectively remove organic pollutants, heavy metals and other
harmful substances from the water |
Cleaning includes:
|
Mechanical filtration that
removes large solid particles. Biological treatment based
on the use of microorganisms for the decomposition of organic substances. Chemical treatment aimed at
precipitation of fine particles and neutralization of toxic compounds.
|
(https://mytashkent.uz/2020/10/06/salarskaya-stancziya-aeraczii/ )
Additional steps such as
decontamination and filtration to improve water quality.
Result and use of purified water
The purified water meets the
established environmental standards. Although it cannot be used for drinking
purposes, it is suitable for other uses, such as:
Fishing and pond filling.
Irrigation of agricultural land.
Maintaining the hydrological balance in the
region.
Treated water fromСаларthe Salar station is
distributed to irrigated land around the city through canal systems including
Bozsuv, Salor and the Chirchik River. This process allows for the most
efficient use of resources and contributes to the conservation of aquatic
ecosystems.
The agreement between the
University and Salar Station underscores the university's commitment to environmentally
responsible practices. All wastewater generated on the campus is treated
comprehensively, which reduces the environmental impact and contributes to the
sustainable development of the city.
This partnership not only solves current
problems, but also serves as an example for other educational institutions and
enterprises. The University demonstrates how wastewater can be effectively
managed while minimizing the environmental footprint of its activities.
Thanks to this approach, the university not only
contributes to the protection of the environment, but also participates in the
formation of an ecological culture among its students, teachers and staff,
which is important for the long-term sustainability of the region.