Preventing water system pollution
At Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers (TIIAME) National Research University, sustainability is a core value. As a leading institution in water resource management, TIIAME actively addresses SDG 6: Clean Water and Sanitation by implementing innovative practices to prevent water system pollution and promote sustainable water use. Our efforts ensure that the campus remains a model of environmental responsibility and clean water management.
1. Advanced Water Quality Monitoring Systems
Water quality on campus is continuously monitored to maintain compliance with national standards. Key practices include:
- Regular testing for physical indicators (e.g., transparency, turbidity, and odor).
- Monitoring chemical properties, such as pH levels, mineral content, and potential pollutants.
- Routine microbiological assessments to ensure water is free from harmful bacteria.
Table 1: Water Quality Indicators According to O’zDSt 950:2011
Indicator | Class 1 | Class 2 | Class 3 |
Turbidity (mg/L) | ≤ 1.5 | ≤ 1.5 | ≤ 10.0 |
Color (degrees) | ≤ 20 | ≤ 20 | ≤ 30 |
pH | 6–9 | 6–9 | 6–9 |
Iron (mg/L) | ≤ 0.3 | ≤ 5.0 | ≤ 10.0 |
Manganese (mg/L) | ≤ 0.1 | ≤ 1.0 | ≤ 2.0 |
Sulfides (mg/L) | Absent | Absent | ≤ 3.0 |
Fluoride (mg/L) | ≤ 0.7 | ≤ 0.7 | ≤ 5.0 |
Permanganate Oxidability (mg O2/L) | ≤ 2.0 | ≤ 5.0 | ≤ 10.0 |
Coliform Bacteria (per 1 L) | ≤ 3 | ≤ 100 | ≤ 1,000 |
These standards ensure that all water used for drinking and other purposes on campus is safe, clean, and meets strict regulatory requirements
2. Sustainable Agricultural Practices
As a university focused on agricultural mechanization, TIIAME promotes sustainable practices on its research farms and agricultural fields located in the Uch-xoz:
· Organic Farming: Reducing the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to prevent harmful runoff into nearby water systems.
· Water-Efficient Irrigation: Utilizing advanced irrigation techniques to conserve water and minimize pollution.
3. Educational and Community Outreach Programs
TIIAME is committed to raising awareness about water system protection through:
· Workshops and Seminars: Regular events to educate students, staff, and local communities on water pollution prevention.
· Student Initiatives: Projects led by students to address local water pollution challenges using innovative solutions.
For instance, students conduct water pollution monitoring in the campus during laboratory activities:
